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When the Western Wall Was A Battleground For Jewish Rights

THEJ.CA

When the Western Wall Was A Battleground For Jewish Rights

[Review supplied by Moshe Phillips] The book titled The Western Wall Wars (Whirlwind Press) appeared in English in late 2019 and details the stories about the young men who, from 1930 to 1947, violated British regulations which banned the sounding the shofar at the Western Wall at the conclusion of Yom Kippur services each year.

Rabbi Moshe Tzvi Segal, a Lubavitcher blew the shofar at the Kotel when it was a crime to do so.

Moshe Zvi Segal was the first of these young men and he was arrested for sounding the shofar. He blazed a path forward for young Zionist revolutionaries to follow in what was the longest running Zionist underground operation in its history.

Rabbi Moshe Segal (1904-1985) was the quintessential Zionist rebel and was a key figure in the histories of Betar, Brit HaBiryonim, Irgun, LEHI (Stern Group), and Haganah and he was the founder of the Brit HaShmonaim religious youth movement. All of these organizations were part of the movement initiated by Zev Jabotinsky (1880-1940) who was the greatest pre-World War Two Zionist leader after Theodor Herzl. Segal himself was a close comrade of Yitzhak Shamir when the later prime minister was a 1940s commander of LEHI.

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Author Zev Golan knew Rabbi Segal personally and interviewed him many times in addition to attending his lectures and translating his writings. Golan is one of only a handful of Americans who made it their business to seek out the aging heroes of the Irgun and LEHI and to get to know them, their stories, and the ideas that animated their deeds while they were still alive.

The book explains how Segal and the others who followed in his footsteps transformed the Western Wall from a site of wailing to one of national pride

Oginally published in Hebrew in 2007 as Shofrot shel Mered by the Jabotinsky Institute, Tel Aviv, The Western Wall Wars is subtitled How the Wailing Wall Became the Heroic Wall and is a direct result of Golan’s relationship with Segal. Until 1947, a volunteer from the Irgun, Betar, or the Brit HaShmoniam sounded the shofar every year – often after receiving personal training from Segal in both the mitzvah of shofar as well as how to elude the British police.

The British authorities went to great lengths to stop the shofar from being sounded. British efforts to stop Jews from performing a mitzvah probably will seem impossible to fathom to today’s readers and that is just one of the reasons this book is so important.

The book explains how Segal and the others who followed in his footsteps transformed the Western Wall from a site of wailing to one of national pride; details the actual operations at the Western Wall and the full stories of the volunteers who were arrested, escaped from prison, and/or deported to prisons in Africa. Some were involved in the 1946 Irgun attack on the King David Hotel and other Irgun or LEHI operations. Many later fought in Israel’s wars. The Western Wall Wars also covers Arab attempts during the 1920s to drive the Jews from the Western Wall and the Jewish response to the Arab effort. Segal was a leader of the opposition in this area as well.

The emerging Jewish Underground in the pre-1940 period was a time when the Jabotinsky movement suffered the slings and arrows of the leftist establishment and bravely soldiered on. The light of history has shown that the stances of the Jabotinsky Zionists were correct.

Ze've Jabotinsky stated in a speech that Polish Jews were "living on the edge of the volcano", and warned that a wave of pogroms would happen in Poland sometime in the near future. "Catastrophe is approaching. ... I see a terrible picture ... the volcano that will soon spew out its flames of extermination," he said. There is much discussion about whether or not Jabotinsky actually predicted the Holocaust.

If Jabotinsky had been more successful, perhaps the tragedies of the Holocaust and the loss of life in the 1948 war could have been lessened. Progressive historians have always downplayed — and often completely removed – the role of Jabotinsky’s movement from their histories of Zionism. This book helps to preserve authentic history and that is a highly praiseworthy thing.

Now that the Jewish People possess a sovereign Jewish State, the concept of just what a Jewish State should rightly be is of vital importance. Now, we live in a time when many radical Jewish organizations in the U.S. struggle to redefine Israel as something other than a Jewish State.

[Moshe Phillips is national director of Herut North America’s U.S. division]

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We have revealed the incursion of the anti-Israel IfNotNow into LIMMUD Winnipeg, the distorted hateful agenda of the “progressive” left wing political radicals who brought Linda Sarsour, and disturbing incidents of Nazi-based hate towards Jews across Canada.

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At the forefront of exposing antisemitic incidents & threats

A Call to action
from the editor

Ron East

We have revealed the incursion of the anti-Israel IfNotNow into LIMMUD Winnipeg, the distorted hateful agenda of the “progressive” left wing political radicals who brought Linda Sarsour, and disturbing incidents of Nazi-based hate towards Jews across Canada.

Helping to protect our community can only continue and expand in 2020 and now is the time to support our work.

TheJ.ca reports on issues and stories no one else in Canadian journalism can match.

Protecting and informing our community and Canada requires many daily hours doing legwork, research, evaluating news tips and leads, interviews, and preparing stories and columns to help keep our community safe.

Our work can only continue and expand in 2020 with YOUR financial support.

– Purchase a banner ad
– Promote your event, organization, or cause
– Advertise your business or service
– Make a public statement to your fellow Jews and the community leadership

Private donations also towards the costs of producing cutting-edge Jewish Journalism can go a long way.

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